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Kids boost immunity |How to boost children's immune system in flu season?

Writer's picture: Elaine Zhang, DietitianElaine Zhang, Dietitian

Updated: 6 days ago

It is essential to help children to have a healthy immunity and stay healthy, especially during cold and flu season or when they’re exposed to germs at school or daycare. Eating to have a good immune system is all about eating a healthy and balanced diet and meeting your nutrition requirements for all the nutrients. Nutrients such as protein, vitamins and minerals are important building blocks for our immune system. Lacking nutrients or unhealthy diet structure may linked to poor immune health.


How to boost children's immune system in flu season? Kids boost immunity


Here are some tips:


1. Include a variety of vegetables and fruit in your diet (they are rich in antioxidants, vitamins, polyphenols and etc) . Variety is the key. Each vegetable or fruit has unique nutrient profile. Including different colors and varieties is important in maintaining a good immune system.


Interesting food fact:

Have your child tried rainbow carrots? Do you know you can get different colors of carrots in one bundle? Carrots are actually available in many colors (purple, red, white, yellow). You can enjoy the variety of colors when choosing rainbow carrots!

immune boosting food

2. Having adequate protein is also important. Protein (amino acid) is building blocks for hormones and important for our immune health. Food sources of protein include fish, meat, tofu, meats, egg, beans, lentil, nuts and etc. Meeting the daily protein requirement is important for having a good immune system.


child immunity food

3. Probiotics. Having a good gut health and including food that is rich in good bacteria may also be linked to a healthy immune system. You may think about yogurt when we talk about probiotics. But have you heard about kefir? Do you know kefir is a great probiotic food? Kefir is a fermented dairy product and made from kefir grains (a bacteria culture). It is originated in North Caucasus. Many kefir products is labelled as "probiotic" food which a regulated claim by the Government of Canada. Introduce kefir with fruit and see whether your kid may like it!


4. Minimize added sugar intake such as sweets, cakes, pops and sugary drinks.

Try to have some nutrient-dense food instead!


5. Spending time outdoors and have a regular exercise and play time.

Exercises are important for the overall health. Activities like biking, dancing, gymnastics, or playing outside are great options. Playing can reduce stress, which is important for a healthy immune system.


6. Get adequate sleep.


In summary, choosing a healthy diet and lifestyle are the first line of defense for a healthy immune system. Following a healthy and balanced diet and ensuring our body getting all the nutrients are important to keep our immune system strong.


If you have any nutrition questions, you can talk to a Registered Dietitian. Elaine provides one on one nutrition consultation and customized meal plans. Reach out to her if you have any nutrition concerns!


Cheers,

Elaine Vancouver Dietitian

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